1960
1960
F. Jacob and J. Monod publish "Genetic regulatory mechanisms in the synthesis of proteins," a paper in which the theory of the
OPERON
is developed.
1961
John F. Kennedy becomes thirty-fifth president of the United States.
Watson, Crick, and Wilkins share a Nobel Prize in Medicine for their work in elucidating the structure of DNA.
1962
1963
Kennedy assassinated.
Lyndon Johnson becomes thirty-sixth president of the United States.
1964
François Jacob, André Lwoff, and Jacques Monod share a Nobel Prize in Medicine for their discoveries concerning genetic control of enzyme and virus synthesis.
1965
1966
1967
Robert W. Holley, Har Gobind Khorana, and Marshall W. Nirenberg share a Nobel Prize in Medicine for their interpretation of the genetic code and its function in protein synthesis.
1968
Max Delbrück, Alfred D. Hershey, and Salvador E. Luria share a Nobel Prize in Medicine for their discoveries concerning the replication mechanism and the genetic structure of viruses.
1969
Richard M. Nixon becomes thirty-seventh president of the United States.
1970